
Wednesday, November 5th 2014 (8:00 PM EST)
Northern Illinois -1.5 (0) Open: 0.0
Northern Illinois 35 - Ball State: 21 (Mid-American)
Northern Illinois -1.5 (0) Open: 0.0
Northern Illinois 35 - Ball State: 21 (Mid-American)
Huskies (11 - 3) (7 - 7 - 0)
Coach ( - )
Avg Score : 17 - 24 (16 - 28 on Road)
'14 Opponents: (Elite: ) (Good: ) (Avg: ) (Bad: 0)
Coach ( - )
Avg Score : 17 - 24 (16 - 28 on Road)
'14 Opponents: (Elite: ) (Good: ) (Avg: ) (Bad: 0)
NIU coming off BYE
BALL coming off BYE
Our Line: -2.5 (SP+ -0)
Projected Score: NIU: 22 - BALL: 23 (45)
NIU Win prob: 50% | Cover: 47%
NIU Travel: 212 miles, 1 hrs behind
BALL coming off BYE
Our Line: -2.5 (SP+ -0)
Projected Score: NIU: 22 - BALL: 23 (45)
NIU Win prob: 50% | Cover: 47%
NIU Travel: 212 miles, 1 hrs behind
Cardinals (5 - 7) (4 - 8 - 0)
Coach ( - )
Avg Score : 16 - 30 (24 - 22 @ Home)
'14 Opponents: (Elite: ) (Good: ) (Avg: ) (Bad: 0)
Coach ( - )
Avg Score : 16 - 30 (24 - 22 @ Home)
'14 Opponents: (Elite: ) (Good: ) (Avg: ) (Bad: 0)
 
| Northern Illinois's 2014 Schedule | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Matchup | Spread | Total | Result | O/U | Cover | |
| Thu 8/28 | Northern Illinois vs Presbyterian | -38.0 | |||||
| Sat 9/6 | Northern Illinois at Northwestern | +2.5 | |||||
| Sat 9/13 | Northern Illinois at UNLV | -12.0 | |||||
| Sat 9/20 | Northern Illinois at Arkansas | +8.0 | |||||
| BYE WEEK | |||||||
| Sat 10/4 | Northern Illinois vs Kent State | -22.0 | |||||
| Sat 10/11 | Northern Illinois vs Central Michigan | -12.5 | |||||
| Sat 10/18 | Northern Illinois vs Miami (OH) | -14.5 | |||||
| Sat 10/25 | Northern Illinois at Eastern Michigan | -20.5 | |||||
| BYE WEEK | |||||||
| Wed 11/5 | Northern Illinois at Ball State | -1.5 | |||||
| Tue 11/11 | Northern Illinois vs Toledo | -3.5 | |||||
| Tue 11/18 | Northern Illinois at Ohio | -2.5 | |||||
| Fri 11/28 | Northern Illinois at Western Michigan | +7.0 | |||||
| Fri 12/5 | Northern Illinois vs Bowling Green | -2.5 | |||||
| Tue 12/23 | Northern Illinois vs Marshall | +8.0 | 67.0 | L 23 - 52 | O | N | |
Total: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Played: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Future: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Wins: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Losses: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Predictions for Northern Illinois's Schedule
Played: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Future: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Wins: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Losses: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
| Ball State's 2014 Schedule | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Matchup | Spread | Total | Result | O/U | Cover | |
| Sat 8/30 | Ball State vs Colgate | -27.0 | |||||
| Sat 9/6 | Ball State at Iowa | +17.5 | |||||
| Sat 9/13 | Ball State vs Indiana State | -20.0 | |||||
| Sat 9/20 | Ball State at Toledo | +9.0 | |||||
| BYE WEEK | |||||||
| Sat 10/4 | Ball State at Army | +3.0 | |||||
| Sat 10/11 | Ball State vs Western Michigan | -6.0 | |||||
| Sat 10/18 | Ball State at Central Michigan | +6.5 | |||||
| Sat 10/25 | Ball State vs Akron | +1.0 | |||||
| BYE WEEK | |||||||
| Wed 11/5 | Ball State vs Northern Illinois | +1.5 | |||||
| Wed 11/12 | Ball State at Massachusetts | +3.0 | 65.0 | L 10 - 24 | U | N | |
| Sat 11/22 | Ball State vs Eastern Michigan | -17.0 | |||||
| Fri 11/28 | Ball State at Bowling Green | +9.0 | |||||
Total: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Played: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Future: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Wins: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Losses: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Predictions for Ball State's Schedule
Played: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Future: Elite: , Good: , Avg , Bad , Poor
Wins: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Losses: Elite: , Good: , Avg: , Bad: , Poor:
Important Stats (2013)
Overall Stats 2013
Additional Stats 2013
| Teams | Off Explosive. | Off Success | PPG | Rush Success | OL Yds Per Att | Rush YPG | Pass Success | Pass YPG | Off ScoreZone | Def Explosive. | Def Success | Def PPG | RunD Success | Pass D Success | Def ScoreZone | Penalty YPG | TO PG | Def TO PG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU | .15 | 48% | 17.1 | 49% | 3.59 | 297 | 44% | 223 | 0 | .07 | 44% | 24.3 | 42% | 43% | -0.23 | 44.4 | 1.2 | 2.1 |
| BALL | .13 | 49% | 15.8 | 41% | 3 | 153 | 53% | 324 | -0.13 | .08 | 44% | 29.8 | 44% | 42% | -0.17 | 31.1 | 1.5 | 2.3 |
| Teams | Off Explosive. | Off Success | PPG | Rush Success | OL Yds Per Att | Rush YPG | Pass Success | Pass YPG | Off ScoreZone | Def Explosive. | Def Success | Def PPG | RunD Success | Pass D Success | Def ScoreZone | Penalty YPG | TO PG | Def TO PG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU | 0% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| BALL | 0% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Overall Stats 2013
| Teams | Games | PPG | PPG H/R | Success Rate | Pts PerOpp | TO | 1stD PG | TotalYds PG | RushYds PG | PassYdsPG | RYPA | Run Rate | Pass Rate | Run Success | Pass Success | Havoc Rate | Total PPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU Offense | 14 | 17.1 | 16.3 | 48% | 0 | 1.2 | 26 | 520 | 297 | 223 | 6.4 | 58% | 40% | 49% | 44% | 2% | .15 |
| BALL Defense | 13 | 29.8 | 21.6 | 44.2% | -0.17 | 2.3 | - | - | - | - | - | 51% | 46% | 44% | 42% | 2% | .08 |
| Teams | Games | PPG | PPG H/R | Success Rate | Pts PerOpp | TO | 1stD PG | TotalYds PG | RushYds PG | PassYdsPG | RYPA | Run Rate | Pass Rate | Run Success | Pass Success | Havoc Rate | Total PPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU Defense | 14 | 24.3 | 27.8 | 43.6% | -0.23 | 2.1 | - | - | - | - | - | 50% | 48% | 42% | 43% | 2% | .07 |
| BALL Offense | 13 | 15.8 | 24.4 | 49% | -0.13 | 1.5 | 25 | 477 | 153 | 324 | 4.4 | 43% | 55% | 41% | 53% | 2% | .13 |
Additional Stats 2013
| Teams | Games | Possession Time | 1st Downs PG | 3rd Down % | 4th Down % | Penalties PG | Penalty Yds PG | Off TO PG | Def TO PG | TFL PG | Sacks PG | D/ST TDs | Avg Field Pos |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Illinois | 14 | 28:22 | 26.1 | 45% | 67% | 5.4 | 44.4 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 31.2 |
| Ball State | 13 | 28:41 | 25.3 | 45% | 36% | 3.8 | 31.1 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32.3 |
Run Game Stats (2014)
Pass Game Stats (2014)
| Teams | Games | Run Play Rate | Run Play Success | Rush Att PG | Rush Yds PG | Rush Yds Per Att | Rushing TDs | Run Pred Pts Added | OL Yds Per Att | 3rd/4th & Short | Front 7 Havoc | Run Play Explosivness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU Offense | 14 | 58% | 49% | 46.8 | 297.2 | 6.4 | 39 | .19 | 3.59 | 73% | 0% | 0.88 |
| BALL Defense | 13 | 51% | 44% | - | - | - | - | .08 | 3.25 | 67% | 0% | 0.8 |
| Teams | Games | Run Play Rate | Run Play Success | Rush Att PG | Rush Yds PG | Rush Yds Per Att | Rushing TDs | Run Pred Pts Added | OL Yds Per Att | 3rd/4th & Short | Front 7 Havoc | Run Play Explosivness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU Defense | 14 | 50% | 42% | - | - | - | - | .04 | 3.17 | 70% | 0% | 0.68 |
| BALL Offense | 13 | 43% | 41% | 34.7 | 152.9 | 4.4 | 28 | -.08 | 3 | 49% | 0% | 0.56 |
Pass Game Stats (2014)
| Teams | Games | PassPlay Rate | PassPlay Success | Comp PG | Att PG | Yds PG | Yds PA | Yds PC | TDs | Ints | PassPlays PPA | PassPlays Expl | PassDowns Rate | PassDowns Succ Rate | PassDowns PPA | DB Havoc | PassDowns Expl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU Offense | 14 | 40% | 44% | 18.6 | 29.9 | 222.6 | 7.5 | 11.9 | 29 | 8 | .12 | 1.1 | 26% | 36% | .31 | 2% | 1.4 |
| BALL Defense | 13 | 46% | 42% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13 | .09 | 1.1 | 28% | 33% | .17 | 2% | 1.3 |
| Teams | Games | PassPlay Rate | PassPlay Success | Comp PG | Att PG | Yds PG | Yds PA | Yds PC | TDs | Ints | PassPlays PPA | PassPlays Expl | PassDowns Rate | PassDowns Succ Rate | PassDowns PPA | DB Havoc | PassDowns Expl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIU Defense | 14 | 48% | 43% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19 | .1 | 1.1 | 31% | 29% | .13 | 2% | 1.3 |
| BALL Offense | 13 | 55% | 53% | 24.8 | 39.2 | 324.2 | 8.3 | 13.1 | 35 | 8 | .32 | 1.2 | 27% | 40% | .3 | 2% | 1.4 |
Northern Illinois's Power Ratings
Northern Illinois's Power Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Offense Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Defense Rating: NR
2014 Talent Rating: NR
Blue Chip Ratio: 0% NR
Northern Illinois's 2014 Expected Record: -
Northern Illinois's 2014 Overall SP+ Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Offense SP+ Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Defense SP+ Rating: NR
Average Talent
Average Mountain West Talent Rating is 0
Average Power Five Talent: 0
Average FBS Talent: 715.76
Northern Illinois's Power Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Offense Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Defense Rating: NR
2014 Talent Rating: NR
Blue Chip Ratio: 0% NR
Northern Illinois's 2014 Expected Record: -
Northern Illinois's 2014 Overall SP+ Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Offense SP+ Rating: NR
Northern Illinois's Defense SP+ Rating: NR
Average Talent
Average Mountain West Talent Rating is 0
Average Power Five Talent: 0
Average FBS Talent: 715.76
Power Ratings Matchup
Northern Illinois: Ball State: 2.5
SP+ Ratings Matchup
Northern Illinois: Ball State:
Northern Illinois: Ball State: 2.5
SP+ Ratings Matchup
Northern Illinois: Ball State:
Ball State's Power Ratings
Ball State's Power Rating: 2.5 NR
Ball State's Offense Rating: NR
Ball State's Defense Rating: NR
2014 Talent Rating: NR
Blue Chip Ratio: 0 NR
Ball State's 2014 Expected Record: -
Ball State's 2014 Overall SP+ Rating: NR
Ball State's Offense SP+ Rating: NR
Ball State's Defense SP+ Rating: NR
Average Talent
Average Mid-American Talent Rating is 0
Average Power Five Talent: 0
Average FBS Talent: 715.76
Ball State's Power Rating: 2.5 NR
Ball State's Offense Rating: NR
Ball State's Defense Rating: NR
2014 Talent Rating: NR
Blue Chip Ratio: 0 NR
Ball State's 2014 Expected Record: -
Ball State's 2014 Overall SP+ Rating: NR
Ball State's Offense SP+ Rating: NR
Ball State's Defense SP+ Rating: NR
Average Talent
Average Mid-American Talent Rating is 0
Average Power Five Talent: 0
Average FBS Talent: 715.76
Northern Illinois Scoring
Offense: 17.1 PPG
Offense on Road: 16.3
Defense: 24.3 PPG
Defense on Road: 27.8
Northern Illinois's 2014 Record
Record: 11 - 3
Record vs Spread: 7 - 7 - 0
Over/Under Record: 1 - 13
Record on Road: 7 - 1
Record vs Spread on Road: 5 - 2 - 0
Record as Fav vs Spread: 4 - 5 - 0
Record as Road Fav vs Spread: 3 - 1 - 0
Offense: 17.1 PPG
Offense on Road: 16.3
Defense: 24.3 PPG
Defense on Road: 27.8
Northern Illinois's 2014 Record
Record: 11 - 3
Record vs Spread: 7 - 7 - 0
Over/Under Record: 1 - 13
Record on Road: 7 - 1
Record vs Spread on Road: 5 - 2 - 0
Record as Fav vs Spread: 4 - 5 - 0
Record as Road Fav vs Spread: 3 - 1 - 0
Projected Score
Ball State 23
Northern Illinois 22
Projected Total Points: 45
Ball State 23
Northern Illinois 22
Projected Total Points: 45
Ball State Scoring
Offense: 15.8 PPG
Offense at Home: 24.4
Defense: 29.8 PPG
Defense at Home: 21.6
Ball State's 2014 Record
Record: 5 - 7
Record vs Spread: 4 - 8 - 0
Over/Under Record: 0 - 12
Record at home: 3 - 3
Record vs Spread at home: 1 - 5 - 0
Record as Dog vs Spread: 4 - 4 - 0
Record as Home Dog vs Spread: 1 - 1 - 0
Offense: 15.8 PPG
Offense at Home: 24.4
Defense: 29.8 PPG
Defense at Home: 21.6
Ball State's 2014 Record
Record: 5 - 7
Record vs Spread: 4 - 8 - 0
Over/Under Record: 0 - 12
Record at home: 3 - 3
Record vs Spread at home: 1 - 5 - 0
Record as Dog vs Spread: 4 - 4 - 0
Record as Home Dog vs Spread: 1 - 1 - 0
| Year | Date | Home | Score | Away | Score | Spread | Cover | Total | O/U |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10/25 | Northern Illinois | 21 | Ball State | 7 | Northern Illinois -6.5 | Northern Illinois | 41.5 | Under |
| 2024 | 10/26 | Ball State | 25 | Northern Illinois | 23 | Northern Illinois -13.5 | Ball State | 47.5 | Over |
| 2023 | 11/07 | Northern Illinois | 17 | Ball State | 20 | Northern Illinois -9.5 | Ball State | 43.5 | Under |
| 2022 | 10/01 | Ball State | 44 | Northern Illinois | 38 | Northern Illinois -3.5 | Ball State | 58.5 | Over |
| 2021 | 11/10 | Northern Illinois | 30 | Ball State | 29 | Ball State -3 | Northern Illinois | 59.5 | Under |
| 2020 | 11/18 | Ball State | 31 | Northern Illinois | 25 | Ball State -14.5 | Northern Illinois | 59.5 | Under |
| 2019 | 10/05 | Northern Illinois | 20 | Ball State | 27 | Northern Illinois -4 | Ball State | 55.0 | Under |
| 2018 | 10/06 | Ball State | 16 | Northern Illinois | 24 | Northern Illinois -3 | Northern Illinois | 52.5 | Under |
| 2017 | 11/09 | Northern Illinois | 63 | Ball State | 17 | Northern Illinois -28.5 | Northern Illinois | 51.5 | Over |
| 2016 | 10/01 | Ball State | 24 | Northern Illinois | 31 | Ball State -1 | Northern Illinois | 57.5 | Under |
| 2015 | 10/10 | Northern Illinois | 59 | Ball State | 41 | Northern Illinois -10.5 | Northern Illinois | 54.5 | Over |
| 2014 | 11/05 | Ball State | 21 | Northern Illinois | 35 | Northern Illinois -1.5 | Northern Illinois | 0 | |
| 2013 | 11/13 | Northern Illinois | 48 | Ball State | 27 | Northern Illinois -6.5 | Northern Illinois | 0 | |
| 2012 | 10/06 | Ball State | 23 | Northern Illinois | 35 | ||||
| 2011 | 11/15 | Northern Illinois | 41 | Ball State | 38 | ||||
| 2010 | 11/20 | Ball State | 21 | Northern Illinois | 59 | ||||
| 2009 | 11/12 | Northern Illinois | 26 | Ball State | 20 | ||||
| 2008 | 11/05 | Ball State | 45 | Northern Illinois | 14 | ||||
| 2007 | 11/24 | Northern Illinois | 21 | Ball State | 27 | ||||
| 2006 | 09/30 | Ball State | 28 | Northern Illinois | 40 | ||||
| 2005 | 10/29 | Northern Illinois | 17 | Ball State | 31 | ||||
| 2004 | 10/30 | Ball State | 31 | Northern Illinois | 38 | ||||
| 2003 | 11/01 | Northern Illinois | 48 | Ball State | 23 | ||||
| 2002 | 10/05 | Ball State | 29 | Northern Illinois | 41 | ||||
| 2001 | 11/17 | Northern Illinois | 33 | Ball State | 29 | ||||
| 2000 | 09/29 | Ball State | 14 | Northern Illinois | 43 |
| Team | Wins | Covers | O/U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ball State | 8 | 4 | 4 Overs |
| Northern Illinois | 18 | 9 | 7 Unders |
| Wins | Covers | Favs | Dogs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Teams | 13 - 13 | 7 - 6 | 4 - 4 | 3 - 2 |
| Road Teams | 13 - 13 | 6 - 7 | 2 - 3 | 4 - 4 |
| Overall StatsOvr | ||
|---|---|---|
| CategoryCat | NIU | BALL |
| Net PPPPPP | NR | NR |
| Power RatePwr | NR | NR |
| SP+SP+ | NR | NR |
| Perf GradeGrade | NR | NR |
| OffenseOff | NR | NR |
| DefenseDef | NR | NR |
| Spec TeamsST | NR | NR |
| TalentTal | NR | NR |
| Blue ChipsBC% | NR | NR |
| NIU Off | BALL Def | |
|---|---|---|
| PPPOffPPP | NR | NR |
| Perf GradePerf | NR | NR |
| SuccessSuc | NR | NR |
| ExplosiveExp | NR | NR |
| PPAPPA | NR | NR |
| PowerPwr | NR | NR |
| SP+SP+ | NR | NR |
| Pts POPPO | NR | NR |
| HavocHav | NR | NR |
| NIU Off | BALL Def | |
|---|---|---|
| Run GameRun | NR | NR |
| Run SuccessRSuc | NR | NR |
| Run ExplRExp | NR | NR |
| PPAExp | NR | NR | Run BlockR Blk | NR | - |
| OL YdsOLY | NR | NR |
| Stuff RateStuff | NR | NR |
| TackleTak | - | NR |
| NIU Off | BALL Def | |
|---|---|---|
| Pass GamePass | NR | NR |
| Pass SuccessPSuc | NR | NR |
| Pass ExplPExl | NR | NR |
| PPAExp | NR | NR |
| Pass Rush/BlockP Blk | NR | NR |
| F7 HavocF7 | NR | NR |
| DB HavocDB | NR | NR |
| CategoryCat | BALL Off | NIU Def |
|---|---|---|
| PPPDefPPP | NR | NR |
| Perf GradePerf | NR | NR |
| SuccessSuc | NR | NR |
| ExplosiveExp | NR | NR |
| PPAPPA | NR | NR |
| PowerPwr | NR | NR |
| SP+SP+ | NR | NR |
| Pts POPPO | NR | NR |
| HavocHav | NR | NR |
| BALL Off | NIU Def | |
|---|---|---|
| Run GameRun | NR | NR |
| Run SuccessRSuc | NR | NR |
| Run ExplRExp | NR | NR |
| PPAExp | NR | NR | Run BlockR Blk | NR | - |
| OL YdsOLY | NR | NR |
| Stuff RateStuff | NR | NR |
| TackleTak | - | NR |
| CategoryCat | BALL Off | NIU Def |
|---|---|---|
| Pass GamePass | NR | NR |
| Pass SuccessPSuc | NR | NR |
| Pass ExplPExl | NR | NR |
| PPAExp | NR | NR |
| Pass Block/RushP Blk | NR | NR |
| F7 HavocF7 | NR | NR |
| DB HavocDB | NR | NR |
Program Comparison
BALL 5 Year Profile: Consistent Poor G5
'14 Profile: Remains Poor G5
NIU 5 Year Profile: Consistent Poor G5
'14 Profile: Remains Poor G5
BALL 5 Year Profile: Consistent Poor G5
'14 Profile: Remains Poor G5
NIU 5 Year Profile: Consistent Poor G5
'14 Profile: Remains Poor G5
Weather Forecast
Playing in Scheumann Stadium
Conditions:
Temp: 0°
Playing in Scheumann Stadium
Conditions:
Temp: 0°
Northern Illinois 1.5 (0)
Northern Illinois won at Ball State this year (35-21)
Previous Matchups
Northern Illinois beat Ball State last year (21-7)
Ball State beat Northern Illinois in 2024 (25-23)
Ball State beat Northern Illinois in 2023 (20-17)
| Player Name | COMP | ATT | PCT | YDS | TD | INT | YPA |
|---|
| Player Name | CAR | YDS | TD | YPC | LONG |
|---|
| Player Name | REC | YDS | TD | YPC | LONG |
|---|
| Top Def | Tack | TFL | SACKS | PRESS | PD |
|---|
| Sacks | Tack | TFL | SACKS | PRESS | PD |
|---|
| Pass D | Tack | TFL | SACKS | PRESS | PD |
|---|
| Player Name | COMP | ATT | PCT | YDS | TD | INT | YPA |
|---|
| Player Name | CAR | YDS | TD | YPC | LONG |
|---|
| Player Name | REC | YDS | TD | YPC | LONG |
|---|
| Top Def | Tack | TFL | SACKS | PRESS | PD |
|---|
| Sacks | Tack | TFL | SACKS | PRESS | PD |
|---|
| Pass D | Tack | TFL | SACKS | PRESS | PD |
|---|

